英语四级试题及答案(英语四级听力试题及答案)

大学专评
摘要今天我们来聊聊英语四级试题及答案,以下6个关于英语四级试题及答案的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。本文目录英语四级22年12月真题大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析2...

今天我们来聊聊英语四级试题及答案,以下6个关于英语四级试题及答案的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。

本文目录

  • 英语四级22年12月真题
  • 大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
  • 历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析
  • 2021年四级真题及答案详解
  • 英语四级长篇阅读真题答案(卷一)
  • 2019年6月英语四级段落匹配真题及答案
  • 英语四级22年12月真题

    英语四级22年12月真题如下:

    【听力部分】

    短篇新闻1

    News report 1

    operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mines' dams (Question 1).The wall collapse at the cadia mine came just a few days atert wo earthquakes hit the area.

    The damage to the dam wall was noticed in the late afternoon on Friday when workers found a section of the northern dam wall had"collapsed into the southern dam.

    The dams contain waste products of mining and can contain materials which are harmful to the environment and human health. The dams are generally constructed using earth fill and are gradually raised over time. The company was unable to confirm whether the recent earthquakes had contributed to the dam's wall collapse, but said it was conducting a thorough investigation. A company spokesperson said that operations at the site had been halted while the investigation is ongoing, and that the brake had posed no safelyithreat to workers.(Ouestion2)

    Question1:

    Whathappenedatone,otAustrala's largestgoldmines?

    Ouestion2:

    hatdidjhespokespersonsayabout theincident?

    短篇新闻2

    News report 2

    Two boys and four girls were born on Monday to the surprise of a young couple and doctors who had expected five babies. This was the first record of 6 babies being born at the same time in that region.

    The doctors prepared from early in the morningtohelp deliver five tiny citizens. They were in the operating room with five teams of doctors, one for each baby (Question 3). The first five babies were detivered successfully, and all baby beds were occupied. And then allof a sudden, it turned out there was another waiting to come out.

    The doctors said the babies were in healthy condition but could not go home immediatel. They needed to stay in the hospital for 2 to 3 months for medical supervision. (Question 4)

    The mother, who was in stable condition, could return home a day later if all physical tests came back normal. The baby's mother commented that they had already-prepared room for five babies at home, so they will have to rearrange things for their happy surprise. The new parents have yet to name the 6th baby but are considering either Lily or rose.

    Question 3:

    What did the hospital do for the delivery gfthe babies?

    Question 4:

    What did the doctor say about the newborns?

    短篇新闻3

    News Report 3

    A Spanish island called Palmador has been bought by a family from Europe for 18 million euros.(Question 5) Island is often described as heaven on earth by holiday makers. Decades tourists have been flocking to Palmador, which is located off the southeast coast of Spain.(Question 5)They come to enjoy its unspoiled beaches and crystal-clear waters.(Question 6) Its natural beauty is protected as it lies inside a natural park.

    Although Palmador is one of the most famous private lislands in the world, its seafront is public land and is a favorite destination for famous people. When the island was put up for sale, it was offered to the local government, but proved too expensive for the local authorities. It is unclear whether the new owners have the power to ban tourists from the island, but with their newfound luxury comes the responsibility for its protection and maintenance.

    The island is less than two miles long and half a mile wide. (Question 5)It is said to have a remarkable location that few other private islands of this size can match. According to estate agents, Palmador is the perfect place to retreat to get away from the city noise and relax in beautiful surroundings with zero stress.(Question 7)

    Question 5

    What do we learn from the news report about the Spanish island Palmador?

    Question 6

    What do hotiday makers come to Palmador to enjoy?

    Question 7

    What do estate agents say about Palmador?

    四级长对话1

    Conversation 1

    A: Hi Christi's Gym Center? How can I help you.

    B:Hi?Q8.I'mcallingtoaskaboutthenewly scheduled gym classes. I'm just wondering if l can get a discount on them.

    A: Are you already a member?

    B: Yes. I signed up 2 months ago but I haven't been to any of the group classes yet.

    A∶Can I take your name please?

    B:Yes, my name is CarolFriedman.

    A: Carol Friedman.That's right and you signed up 2 monthsl ago.Q9.Currently we are offering existing members discounts off 2 of our brand new classes. Hot yoga and advanced spinning. But the discount doesn't apply to any of our regular classes. I'm afraid.

    B: I'm only interested in the new classes, so how much of a discount is there on these 2 new classes?

    A:Q10.The same discount of 20% is being offered to everyone at the door on a first-come-first-serve basis for the first month. It's a shame you missed out on the general discount. B:I see.

    A: But you can get 25% off if you sign up in advance. Which of the 2 classes are-you thinking about?

    B: Well I guess I am only really interested in hot yoga. Can you sign me up for the 10 week course on Thursday evenings.

    A: Sure would you prefer to pay in advance?

    B: No,Q11.I don't like giving my card details over the phone anyway.

    A: OK then. As you are already a member, that fee for thel class will just be added to your monthly bill.

    B: That's perfect. Thanks for your help.

    A: See you Thursday.

    Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

    Question 8

    What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

    Question 9

    What is the gym center doing right now?

    Question 10

    What does the man say is a pity forithe woman?

    Question 11

    Why is the woman unwilling to pay in advance?

    【选词填空】

    26.L)ranging

    27.H)measured

    28.B)certificates

    29.M) relative

    30.E) differences

    31.O)targeting

    32.C)connected

    33.D)emonstrates

    34.A)acknowledge

    35.F)establish

    【仔细阅读部分】

    46.What characterizes Japanese and Chinese foods? A

    A)Variety.

    B)Flavor.

    C)Color.

    D)Naturalness.

    47.What is typical of Amenicans in the way of eating?B

    A)Theyemphasizenutrition.

    B)They tend to eat quite a lot.

    C)They prioritize convenience.

    D) They care about flavors.

    48.What features in Mediterranean. Nordic and Okinawan diets?C

    A)Fruits and vegetables.

    B)Olive oil and red wine.

    C)Seasonallocalproduce.

    D)Unprooessedingredients.

    49.What do people in most healthy eating cultures have in comman?D

    A)They get the whole family to eat at a table.

    B)They eat their meals regularly and punctually.

    C) They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.

    D) They attach great importance to their meals.

    50.Comgared wth the average Amencan,people in heathy Soaetes___B

    A)welk at least 4 miles a day

    B)doconsiderablymorewalking

    C)pay more attention to body shape

    D)consume a lot more organic food

    51. What is the finding of the new study?C

    A)Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others,

    B)Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.

    C)People who are aware of others' feelings may experience more stress.

    D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressed may have trouble making friends.

    52.What was the purpose of psychologist Myriam Bechtoldt's experiment?B

    A) To define different types of human feelings.

    B) To assess the impacts of being emotionally clever,

    C)To demonstrate how to distinguish different feelings.

    D) To identify gender differences in emotional intelligence.

    53.What does the finding of Myriam Bechtoldt's study indicate?D

    A)Greatoremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slife.

    B)Emotional intelligence helps people succoed in job interviews

    C) People's psychological wellbeing is related to various factors

    D)People may suffer from having a high emotional intelligence.

    54.What do we leorn about emotionalintelligencefromanumberofstucies?C

    A)Peoplesufferingfromdepression are emotionally immature.

    B) People who look at the dark side of life often feel depressed.

    C) Some people may take advantage of it and benefit themselves.

    D) Some people may lack it and are easily manipulated by others.

    55. What does the author suggest sensitive individuals do?A

    A) Avoid burdening themselves with others'feelings,

    B)Rid themselves of worries over worldly affairs.

    C)Learn to cope with people'snegauve feelings.

    D)Help people todeal with their troubl esinlife.

    【翻译部分】

    冬至是全年白昼最长,黑夜最短的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。东至过后,气温越来越低,人们户外活动逐渐减少,农民地里的活不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历年来很重视冬至,许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日,庆祝方式不尽相同,北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗,南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统。

    Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marking the beginning of the coldest time of a year. From this moment on, the temperature drops continuously, and people gradually reduce their outdoor ac-tivities. Farmers have less work in their field, mainly engag-ing themselves in the maintenance of the irrigation system and the prevention of freezing harm to crops to prepare for the spring sowing in the coming year.

    Chinese have always been attaching so much importance to Winter Solstice that it is regarded as a festival in many places, when people celebrate it in different ways. The people in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi and those in the south the tradition of eating tangyuan.

    【作文部分】

    the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students

    大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

      大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案 篇1   1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.   A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected   2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.   A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude   3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.   A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite   4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.   A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage   5.A________ thing happened to me last night.   A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average   6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.   A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence   7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.   A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed   8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.   A.present B.recall C.stock D.council   9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.   A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count   10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?   A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved   11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?   A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack   12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.   A.price B.duty C.expense D.elevator   13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.   A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag   14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.   A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held   15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?   A.show B.declare C.exam D.check   16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.   A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished   17.Will you accept my _______?   A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle   18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.   A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan   19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.   A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars   20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.   A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow   21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.   A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president   22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.   A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated   23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.   A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe   24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.   A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward   25.Eggs are _______ according to size.   A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained   26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.   A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch   27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.   A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp   28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.   A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp   29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.   A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered   30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.   A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot   31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.   A.resemble B.assembly C.productive D.assess   32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.   A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays   33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.   A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed   34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .   A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend   35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.   A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved   36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.   A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur   37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.   A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt   38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.   A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince   39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.   A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled   40.He _______ his success to the good education he has received.   A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns   41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.   A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets   42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.   A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted   43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.   A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered   44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.   A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting   45.We can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.   A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress   46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?   A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify   47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______   A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty   48.What is your _______ to his coming?   A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect   49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.   A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived   50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.   A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose   答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]   大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案 篇2   1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.   A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted   2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.   A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking   3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.   A)that B)which C)one D)it is   4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.   A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well   5.Their plan is not economically____.   A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent   6.Our teacher’s reading is of very wide____ .   A)extent B)range C)limit D)border   7.I ____ some old photos in the attic   A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across   8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.   A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold   9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.   A)before B)at C)after D)until   10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.   A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as   答案与解析:   1.C 译文:他们把这个报告提交给国务院批准。解析:A.made 制,做。B.leave out 省去,略去。C.committed 把……提交给,commit…to…把……提交给……。D.admitted 接纳,纳容。均不合题意。结合上下文题意,C为正确答案。   2.B 译文:我该坚持让你去美国之前做一次彻底检查的。解析:insist on...坚持……,后动名词作宾语,据此A.C被排除。动名词的逻辑主语应用形容词性物主代词;不能用人称代词或其宾格形式引出。因此,只有B答案符合要求。   3.C 译文:钢制的桌子比用木头制的桌子价格贵些。解析:B.which 不能用于此处,因为不是定语从句。D.it is 用于此处,结构错误。one和that都可以用来代替前边出现过的名词,但如果名词是单数可数名词。则用 (the) one 代替,据此C为最佳答案。   4.D 译文:既然这项工程我们已经进行了这么多,我们还是把它完成的好。解析:may as well还是……的好,固定搭配,其它各项均无此意思。   5.B 译文:从经济的角度来看,他们的计划是不可行的。解析:A.efficient 有效的.,效率高的。指具体的行动或方法产生预期的效果而不浪费时间,精力等。计划只是一个笼统的概念,故不能用efficient来描述。 C..advisable明智的,合理的,用来描述具体的作法,行动或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在这里合适吗?plan不是具体的行动,故不能用advisable来修饰。D.urgent紧急的,紧迫的,用于此处语义不通顺。 B.feasible可行的,行得通的。经常用来表述计划或一系列措施的可行性。用于此处恰当,故B是正确答案。   6.B 译文:我们老师的阅读范围非常广泛。解析:A.extent 长度,范围,大小。指一块土地的面积大小的范围。B.range范围,领域。既可以指一块土地,又可以用来指抽象的“领域,范围”。C.limit 限度,界线,一般不用 wide 修饰,因为 limit 本身含有“被束缚,被限制的范围”的意思。D.border边界,界线,多用于指国与国之间的边界或边境地区。综上分析,可以看出只有B答案适合用于此处。   7.D 译文:我在屋顶阁楼上意外发现几张旧照片。解析:A.come through 接通(电话)。B.come to 苏醒,涉及;C.come round 来,到来,恢复健康。以上三项均与题意无关。D.come across 碰到,意外遇见。符合题意,因此D是正确答案。   8.B 译文:我宁可推迟开会也不愿开准备不充分的会。解析:prefer后接两个不定式相比较时,只能用rather than, rather than 后跟不带to的不定式。故此B项正确。   9.D 译文:直到午夜,他们才发现孩子不在床上。解析:not...until...直到…才…,固定句式。   10.D 译文:大多数医生都承认医学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。解析:as much...as ...是固定结构,意为“……程度一样”。又如:This is as much our responsibility as yours.这既是你们的责任,也是我们的责任。

    历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析

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    2019年6月英语四级段落匹配真题及答案

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C) Our view is that if many people are living for longer, and are healthier for longer, then this will result in an inevitable redesign of work and life. When people live longer, they are not only older for longer, but also younger for longer. There is some truth in the saying that “70 is the new 60” or “40 the new 30.” If you age more slowly over a longer time period, then you are in some sense younger for longer. D) But the changes go further than that. Take, for instance, the age at which people make commitments such as buying a house, getting married, having children, or starting a career; These are all fundamental commitments that are now occurring later in life. In 1962, 50% of Americans were married by age 21. By 2014, that milestone (里程碑) had shifted to age 29. E) While there are numerous factors behind these shifts, one factor is surely a growing realization for the young that they are going to live longer. Options are more valuable the longer they can be held. So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive. The result is that the commitments that previously characterized the beginning of adulthood are now being delayed, and new patterns of behavior and a new stage of life are emerging for those in their twenties. F) Longevity also pushes back the age of retirement, and not only for financial reasons. Yes, unless people are prepared to save a lot more, our calculations suggest that if you are now in your mid-40s, then you are likely to work until your early 70s; and if you are in your early 20s, there is a real chance you will need to work until your late 70s or possibly even into your 80s. But even if people are able to economically support a retirement at 65, over thirty years of potential inactivity is harmful to cognitive (认知的) and emotional vitality. Many people may simply not want to do it. G) And yet that does not mean that simply extending our careers is appealing. Just lengthening that second stage of full-time work may secure the financial assets needed for a 100-year life, but such persistent work will inevitably exhaust precious intangible assets such as productive skills, vitality, happiness, and friendship. H) The same is true for education. It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career. If you factor in the projected rates of technological change, either your skills will become unnecessary, or your industry outdated. That means that everyone will, at some point in their life, have to make a number of major reinvestments in their skills. I) It seems likely, then’ that the traditional three-stage life will evolve into multiple stages containing two, three, or even more different careers. Each of these stages could potentially be different. In one the focus could be on building financial success and personal achievement, in another on creating a better work/life balance, still another on exploring and understanding options more fully, or becoming an independent producer, yet another on making a social contribution. These stages will span sectors, take people to different cities, and provide a foundation for building a wide variety of skills. J) Transitions between stages could be marked with sabbaticals (休假) as people find time to rest and recharge their health, re-invest in their relationships, or improve their skills. At times, these breaks and transitions will be self-determined, at others they will be forced as existing roles, firms, or industries cease to exist. K) A multi-stage life will have profound changes not just in how you manage your career, but also in your approach to life. An increasingly important skill will be your ability to deal with change and even welcome it. A three-stage life has few transitions, while a multi-stage life has many. That is why being self-aware, investing in broader networks of friends, and being open to new ideas will become even more crucial skills. L) These multi-stage lives will create extraordinary variety across groups of people simply because there are so many ways of sequencing the stages. More stages mean more possible sequences. M) With this variety will come the end of the close association of age and stage. In a three-stage life, people leave university at the same time and the same age, they tend to start their careers and family at the same age, they proceed through middle management all roughly the same time, and then move into retirement within a few years of each other. In a multi-stage life, you could be an undergraduate at 20, 40, or 60; a manager at 30, 50, or 70; and become an independent producer at any age. N) Current life structures, career paths, educational choices, and social norms are out of tune with the emerging reality of longer lifespans. The three-stage life of full-time education, followed by continuous work, and then complete retirement may have worked for our parents or even grandparents, but it is not relevant today. We believe that to focus on longevity as primarily an issue of aging is to miss its full implications. Longevity is not necessarily about being older for longer. It is about living longer, being older later, and being younger longer. 36. An extended lifespan in the future will allow people to have more careers than now. 37. Just extending one's career may have both positive and negative effects. 38. Nowadays, many Americans have on average delayed their marriage by some eight years. 39. Because of their longer lifespan» young people today no longer follow the pattern of life of their parents or grandparents. 40. Many more people will be expected to live over 100 by the mid-21st century. 41. A longer life will cause radical changes in people's approach to life. 42. Fast technological change makes it necessary for one to constantly upgrade their skills. 43. Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being. 44. The close link between age and stage may cease to exist in a multi-stage life. 45. People living a longer and healthier life will have to rearrange their work and life. 二、2019年6月英语四级段落匹配答案 36. I、37.G、38.D、39.N、40.A、41.K、42.H、43.F、44.M、45.C 2019年6月英语四级段落匹配真题及答案小编就说到这里了,希望大家都能掌握各类题型的解题技巧。更多关于英语四级考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,分数线等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能顺利通过考试。

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