今天我们来聊聊英语四级真题及答案,以下6个关于英语四级真题及答案的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。
本文目录
2021年四级真题及答案详解
2021年四级真题及答案详解如下： （三套全）四级听力答案+四级阅读答案+四级写作答案+四级翻译答案 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1bFHqjnq3d2YSwvaHJnkDRA 2021年12月18日英语四级真题答案来自:百度网盘提取码: bfeh复制提取码跳转 2021年12月18日英语四级真题答案来自:百度网盘提取码: bfeh复制提取码跳转 提取码：bfeh 2022年12月英语四级考试时间：12月10日。 大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。 考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，1987年正式实施。 英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。国家教育部委托“全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会”（1993年名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”）负责设计、组织。 大学英语考试根据理工科本科和文理科本科用的两个《大学英语教学大纲》，由教育部（原国家教育委员会）高等教育司组织的全国统一的单科性标准化教学考试，分大学英语四级考试（CET-4）和大学英语六级考试（CET-6）两种。
大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析
对于即将要考四级英语的同学，大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅! 大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析 听力真题： Section A 11. A. A professional window cleaner. B. An automotive salesperson. C. A service station attendant. D. A supermarket sale *** an. 12. A. She should be careful about her money. B. She should buy the brown suit. C. She should find another job to make more money. D. He would help her to buy the brown suit. 答案解析： Test 14 Section A 11. W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires. M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too? Q: What is probably the man's occupation? 正确答案：C 解析：本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词，就能准确判断身份，正确答题。本题的关键词是oil，water，tires和windows cleaned，提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员，故答案为C。 12. W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money. M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it. Q: How does the man feel about the woman? 正确答案：A 解析：虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱，故选A。 大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析 听力真题： Section C pound Dictation Most of the colleges of education in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes. Teacher-education programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的，音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Education Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ. The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-education programmes. "44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ . Many colleges of education have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction. 答案解析： Section C pound Dictation 36. recent 解析：此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。 37. failing 解析：前面有系动词are，又是主动词态，需用现在分词。 38. essential 解析：此处需要形容词，注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。 39. awareness 解析：此处需要名词，拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识，认识”。 40. fluency 解析：此处与前后其他名词片语并列，故也需要名词，拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。 41. released 解析：根据后面的by可知，此处要用动词的被动语态，注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表，公布”。 42. gathered 解析：根据该句后面的was可知，此处应用一般过去时，勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。 43. sample 解析：此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词，sample意为“样品，样本”。 44. 标准答案：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade 听音关键：Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing 答案重构：Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program 画龙点睛：此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade， 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中，几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数，可直接用动词fail替换。 45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction 听音关键：elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction 答案重构：Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction 画龙点睛：be identified as意为“结果是，证明是”，可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。 46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since 听音关键：driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement 答案重构：have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since 画龙点睛：driving force意为“推动力”，可用简单的root一词进行替换。 大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析 听力真题：Passage Two 29. A. A basket. B. A cup. C. An egg. D. An oven. 30. A. To let in the sunshine. B. To serve as its door. C. To keep the nest cool. D. For the bird to lay eggs. 31. A. Branches. B. Grasses. C. Mud. D. Straw. 32. A. Some are built underground. B. Some can be eaten. C. Most are sewed with grasses. D. Most are dried by the sun. 答案解析： Passage Two Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet. Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like? 正确答案：B 解析：文章主要提到3种鸟，需要一一记录相关资讯，题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird，而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起，呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子，C是无关选项，D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。 30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest? 正确答案：B 解析：听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird，而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。 31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of? 正确答案：C 解析：第3种鸟是oven bird，而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外，原文提到Oven Bird时，三次提及了mud这个单词，应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。 32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker? 正确答案：A 解析：题目询问根据作者所说，鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住，有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。 看过的人还：
大学英语四级考试听力及答案
有答案的英语四级听力，我们在大学宿舍里，听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅! 大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案 听力真题： 15. A. In the classroom. B. At he post office. C. In the bank. D. In a park. 16. A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man. B. The woman has appointment with someone else. C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning. D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone. 答案解析： 15. W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps. M: Do you want the mail insured? Q: Where are the two speakers? 正确答案：B 解析：女士说：“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹，另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答：“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局，即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时，要留意对话双方的话，由关键词确定答案。本对话中，第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure，都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。 16. M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else. W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning. Q: What does the woman mean? 正确答案：C 解析：男士提议说，女士如果没有约会的话，中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同，说：“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说，男士上午情绪不好，故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话，并不表示女士很兴奋excited，据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点，它表明男士上午情绪不佳，故选C，同时排除其他。 大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案 听力真题： Section C pound Dictation Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graduating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year. Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ . For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority. 答案解析： 36. interview 解析：不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。 37. required 解析：此处是动词的过去分词作定语，修饰后面的名词，不要漏写结尾的ed。 38. place 解析：此处是名词位于形容词后，作表语。 39. retirements 解析：与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系，此处也需要名词，拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。 40. openings 解析：由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词，opening表示“空缺”之义，不要漏写结尾的s。 41. illustrate 解析：此处应采用一般现在时，由于主语是复数名词，因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。 42. correspond 解析：情态动词may后面，应是原形动词，该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。 43. contact 解析：片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文，该词很可能表示联络之义。 44. 标准答案：Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm 听音关键：salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm 答案重构：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies 画龙点睛：此句听写只要抓住两层意思：小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大，按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。 45. 标准答案：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant 听音关键：had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant 答案重构：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany 画龙点睛：此句采用了虚拟语气，故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant，可用意思类似的a big pany替换，单词简单，也避免拼错。 46. 标准答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience 听音关键：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience 答案重构：In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time 画龙点睛：原句是用it作形式主语，可根据句子含义，转换一下主语，换一种表达。 大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案 听力真题： Now you'll hear the two long conversations. Conversation One 19. A. A hair wash. B. A nail trim. C. A massage. D. A shave. 20. A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service. B. He wanted the best service. D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes. D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly. 21. A. Your hands look good. B. Your hair is in good condition. C. You have a good beautician to serve you. D. You can relax. 22. A. He is going to a business convention in town. B. He is going to meet his clients. C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents. D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment. 答案解析： Now you'll hear the two long conversations. Conversation One W: Hi. How can we help you today? M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim. W: Well, can we interest you in today's special? M: Um... No... W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town! M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all. W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living? M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician? W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied... M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon? 正确答案：B 解析：女士说，当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内，故应选B。通读选项，知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案，解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案，以做相应标记。此外，修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围，根据“主题原则”，与主题无关的即为答案，直接选B。 20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"? 正确答案：C 解析：男士的原话是：“今天就来整套服务吧。不过，……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样，只需要自己想要的服务，故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”，可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。 21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"? 正确答案：C 解析：女士说：“没问题，放松点，给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师，故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”，绝不能选其单词本义，由此可排除A;若头发状态良好，就不用来理发了，故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。 22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance? 正确答案：D 解析：男士先说，他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨，“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试，故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头，差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师，C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。 看过的人还：
英语四级翻译真题及解析，来看!
[真题] 中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天，这个传统正在改变。随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。 [解析] 本篇翻译的主题是中国传统家庭观念，几乎很少涉及长难句型，主要难点在于中国特有表达的翻译，着重考察考生们的灵活处理两种语言转换的能力。 (1) 中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。 [解析]句子的主语是“中国的家庭传统观念”，核心词“观念”，“中国的”、“传统的”做定语。和……有关：be related to … [参考答案]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。 (2) 和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。 [解析]：句子为主系表结构，时态是过去时。 令人羡慕的：enviable， admirable [参考答案]The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。 (3) 过去四代同堂并不少见。 [解析]：主系表结构，谓语部分“并不少见”较短的情况下，处理为itis形式主语句型，“四代同堂”是一个难点词汇，需要考生理解其中的含义，先理解为“四代人居住在一起”，翻译为： four generations live together。 [参考答案]It‘s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。 (4) 由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。 [解析]：由于：due to +名词;许多：numerous / many / a great number of ;继续做某事：continue to;时态是过去时。 [参考答案]：Due to this tradition， a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。 (5) 今天，这个传统正在改变。 [解析]主谓结构。主语(这个传统)，谓语(改变)，时态现在进行时。 [参考答案]Today， this tradition is changing。 (6) 随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。 [解析]随着… with+名词 with the improvement of housing conditions或：with+名词+非谓语动词：with housing conditions improving 越来越多：more and more/ a growing number of [参考答案]With housing conditions improving， a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。 (7)但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。 [解析]“联系密切”即为“关系亲密”之意。考察介词短语作为后置定语，“他们之间的”处理为“between them”放在名词之后。 [参考答案]Nevertheless， the relationship between them is still quite intimate。 (7) 许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。 [解析]主语：many elderly people，“帮忙做某事”help to do sth。 / help do sth。 [参考答案]Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。 (9)年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。 [解析]谓语动词是“抽时间”，处理为“take time to do sth。”，“春节和中秋节等重要节日”考察介词短语作为后置定语，用such as连接，传统节日的表达需要大写字母并加上冠词the 春节：the Spring Festival 中秋节：the Mid-Autumn Festival [参考答案]Young couples also take time to visit their parents， especially on important festivals， such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。 以上就是关于英语四级翻译真题及解析的相关分享，希望对想要考四级的小伙伴们有做帮助，想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎及时关注本平台!
2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(12套全)
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2020年7月大学英语四级真题：完形填空原文及答案
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. “Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all. As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly (27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist. Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps. More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher education and research. UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher education, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law. In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow. This is significant progress, but access to higher education is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve. Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go. Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff. I welcome the introduction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020. There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) . 答案: 26. A) accessible 27. J) overlooked 28. O) thankfully 29. K) promoting 30. E) considerable 31. B) accounted 32. G) ladder 33. L) senior 34. N) suggesting 35. D) appropriately 以上内容是青藤小编为您整理的2020年7月大学英语四级真题及答案，更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯等内容，请大家及时关注本平台，祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩!
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