今天我们来聊聊英语四级真题及答案,以下6个关于英语四级真题及答案的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。
本文目录
大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析
对于即将要考四级英语的同学,大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅! 大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析 听力真题: Section A 11. A. A professional window cleaner. B. An automotive salesperson. C. A service station attendant. D. A supermarket sale *** an. 12. A. She should be careful about her money. B. She should buy the brown suit. C. She should find another job to make more money. D. He would help her to buy the brown suit. 答案解析: Test 14 Section A 11. W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires. M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too? Q: What is probably the man's occupation? 正确答案:C 解析:本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词,就能准确判断身份,正确答题。本题的关键词是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员,故答案为C。 12. W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money. M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it. Q: How does the man feel about the woman? 正确答案:A 解析:虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱,故选A。 大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析 听力真题: Section C pound Dictation Most of the colleges of education in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes. Teacher-education programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Education Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ. The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-education programmes. "44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ . Many colleges of education have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction. 答案解析: Section C pound Dictation 36. recent 解析:此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。 37. failing 解析:前面有系动词are,又是主动词态,需用现在分词。 38. essential 解析:此处需要形容词,注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。 39. awareness 解析:此处需要名词,拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识,认识”。 40. fluency 解析:此处与前后其他名词片语并列,故也需要名词,拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。 41. released 解析:根据后面的by可知,此处要用动词的被动语态,注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表,公布”。 42. gathered 解析:根据该句后面的was可知,此处应用一般过去时,勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。 43. sample 解析:此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词,sample意为“样品,样本”。 44. 标准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade 听音关键:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing 答案重构:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program 画龙点睛:此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中,几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数,可直接用动词fail替换。 45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction 听音关键:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction 答案重构:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction 画龙点睛:be identified as意为“结果是,证明是”,可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。 46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since 听音关键:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement 答案重构:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since 画龙点睛:driving force意为“推动力”,可用简单的root一词进行替换。 大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析 听力真题:Passage Two 29. A. A basket. B. A cup. C. An egg. D. An oven. 30. A. To let in the sunshine. B. To serve as its door. C. To keep the nest cool. D. For the bird to lay eggs. 31. A. Branches. B. Grasses. C. Mud. D. Straw. 32. A. Some are built underground. B. Some can be eaten. C. Most are sewed with grasses. D. Most are dried by the sun. 答案解析: Passage Two Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet. Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like? 正确答案:B 解析:文章主要提到3种鸟,需要一一记录相关资讯,题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird,而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起,呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子,C是无关选项,D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。 30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest? 正确答案:B 解析:听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird,而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。 31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of? 正确答案:C 解析:第3种鸟是oven bird,而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外,原文提到Oven Bird时,三次提及了mud这个单词,应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。 32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker? 正确答案:A 解析:题目询问根据作者所说,鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住,有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。 看过的人还:
大学英语四级考试听力及答案
23年6月大学英语四级考试听力解析,22-25题,附原文中文翻译2023年6月大学英语四级考试听力部分,第22-25题,原文是关于午睡价值的科技小文,难度不大,和高考英语听力最后一篇的难度差不多,在大学听力考试里面,应当算作是送分题了。
全文一共出现14处影响理解的词组短语固定用法和难词偏词,《高中英语1.5万考点》和《睡眠记忆法配套词表》全部命中。
听力原文全文翻译:
在“梦想屋”(Dreamery),你可以购买小睡服务,这时在曼哈顿的一个生意。在一个昏暗的封闭空间里,享受宁静祥和的45分钟小睡,需要25美元。要明确一点,这个机构不是一家酒店。这是一个小睡场所。它销售的不仅是小睡本身,还有小睡的理念。
一个小睡值得25美元吗?答案显然是肯定的。现在关于这一点的讨论,我通常会提到所有显示小睡益处的研究。但你真的需要专家来告诉你这个吗?只需要看看下午2:30你周围的世界在干啥。
我已经在家工作超过10年了。我集中注意力的能力直接会影响我所做的工作的质量和数量。我不明白人们如何在没有小睡的情况下从事创意工作。每天大约在下午1点左右,每个人都面临着同样的选择:睡到下午2点,然后工作到下午5点,或者做白日梦,浏览社交媒体,参加毫无意义的会议,直到晚上7点。
我有些朋友仍然在办公室工作,他们告诉我他们的老板坚持让他们选择第二个选项,并认为小睡与懒惰有关。我真的觉得这很奇怪。因为如果你适当地小睡,就像从一个完整的夜间睡眠中醒来一样,你可以让你一天的注意力加倍。
22. 关于曼哈顿的“梦想屋”的生意,我们了解到什么?
23. 说话人为什么要求我们在下午2:30时看看周围的世界?
24. 我们从说话人口中了解到他的工作质量和数量方面的什么情况?
25. 说话人说他觉得什么事情很奇怪?
22 A) 它研究梦境。 B) 它为小睡者租用场所。
C) 它是商务人士的酒店。D) 它是一个小睡研究机构。
23 A) 了解创意人士的工作表现。B) 看看有多少人可以不小睡。
C) 理解小睡显而易见的重要性。D) 感受自己的观点很难传达。
24 A) 由于毫无意义的会议,他们效率下降了。B) 他们依赖于他的专注能力。
C) 它们使他能够享受创意职业。D) 它们受到社交媒体过度使用的影响。
25 A) 一些老板将小睡与懒惰联系在一起。B) 许多办公室的员工在工作时间小睡。
C) 一些老板可以在没有小睡的情况下集中注意力。D) 他的许多朋友在办公室做白日梦。
2021年四级真题及答案详解
2021年四级真题及答案详解如下:
(三套全)四级听力答案+四级阅读答案+四级写作答案+四级翻译答案
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1bFHqjnq3d2YSwvaHJnkDRA
2021年12月18日英语四级真题答案来自:百度网盘提取码: bfeh复制提取码跳转
2021年12月18日英语四级真题答案来自:百度网盘提取码: bfeh复制提取码跳转
提取码:bfeh
2022年12月英语四级考试时间:12月10日。
大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备,1987年正式实施。
英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。国家教育部委托“全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会”(1993年名为“大学英语四、六级标准化考试设计组”)负责设计、组织。
大学英语考试根据理工科本科和文理科本科用的两个《大学英语教学大纲》,由教育部(原国家教育委员会)高等教育司组织的全国统一的单科性标准化教学考试,分大学英语四级考试(CET-4)和大学英语六级考试(CET-6)两种。
2020年7月大学英语四级真题:完形填空原文及答案
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. “Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all. As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly (27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist. Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps. More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher education and research. UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher education, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law. In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow. This is significant progress, but access to higher education is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve. Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go. Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff. I welcome the introduction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020. There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) . 答案: 26. A) accessible 27. J) overlooked 28. O) thankfully 29. K) promoting 30. E) considerable 31. B) accounted 32. G) ladder 33. L) senior 34. N) suggesting 35. D) appropriately 以上内容是青藤小编为您整理的2020年7月大学英语四级真题及答案,更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,请大家及时关注本平台,祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩!
2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析
2018年12月英语四级考试已经圆满结束了,你发挥出了你最好的水平吗?我为您整理了“2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析”,希望能给您带来帮助!祝您取得满意的成绩哦! 2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析 【英语四级写作题目要求】 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of studying abroad. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 【英语四级写作参考范文】 It is well known that due to the booming economy and increasing family income, studying abroad has become an increasingly popular choice for students. Although studying abroad is often praised by people for its advantages, there are still some disadvantages to be noticed. First of all, to study abroad is expensive. Specifically speaking, those involved have to spend a large amount of money on tuition and living expenses, which is not affordable for everyone. In addition, to study abroad is a great challenge for those students who lack the ability of living independently. If they can not take good care of themselves there, their academic performance will be affected to a large extent. Last but not least, to study abroad may exercise a negative influence on students’ mentality. As we all know, to study abroad equals to stay away from family and friends for a long time, which is likely to produce some psychological problems for those students, such as being solitary and gloomy. From what has been mentioned above, we can easily come to the conclusion that the disadvantages of studying abroad can not be neglected. What’s more, those students who are planning to study abroad should make enough preparations for these problems mentioned above. Only in this way, can they have a fruitful and successful study life abroad. 【英语四级写作参考译文】 众所周知,随着经济的蓬勃发展和家庭收入的增加,出国留学已经成为越来越受学生欢迎的选择。虽然出国留学的优点经常被人们称赞,但仍有一些缺点需要注意。 首先,出国留学的费用是昂贵的。具体来说,这些人不得不花费一大笔钱在学费和生活费上,而这并不是每个人都负担得起的。此外,对于那些缺乏独立生活能力的学生来说,出国留学是一个巨大的挑战。如果他们不能照顾好自己,他们的学习成绩将在很大程度上受到影响。最后但并非最不重要,出国留学可能会对学生的心理产生负面影响。众所周知,出国留学等于长时间远离家人和朋友,这很可能使留学生产生一些心理问题,如孤僻和沮丧。 综上所述,我们不难得出以下结论:出国留学的缺点是不能忽视的。更重要的是,那些计划出国留学的学生应该为解决这些问题做好充足的准备。只有这样,他们才能有一个丰富多彩且成功的留学生活。
2019年12月四级翻译真题答案及解析——家庭教育
2019年12月英语四级翻译真题答案及解析(家庭教育篇) 【真题】 中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。许多父母认为应该努力工作,确保孩子受到良好的教育。他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资,而且花很多时间督促他们学习。多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。由于改革开放,越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目,让其拓宽视野。通过这些努力,他们期待孩子健康成长,为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。 【参考范文】 Chinese families attach due importance to children's education. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country. 【解析】 这一篇翻译的主题是中国家庭教育观念,篇章中主要考察状语以及宾语从句的翻译。 (1)中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。 【解析】此举为主谓宾结构,十分重视:attach due importance to 【参考答案】 Chinese families attach due importance to children's education. (2)许多父母认为应该努力工作,确保孩子受到良好的教育。 【解析】主语:许多父母;谓语动词:认为;宾语:“应该努力工作”,此处宾语为含有动作的句子,翻译为宾语从句,注意从句需要补充从句中的主语“they”。句子后半句处理为不定式“todo” 【参考答案】Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. (3)他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资,而且花很多时间督促他们学习。 【解析】出现“不仅……而且……”, 选择“not only…but also…”处理,可以将not only提前,将句子处理为半倒装。 花时间做某事:spend time (on / in) doing sth. 情愿:bewilling to;投资:investin;督促:push/urge 【参考答案】Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. (4)多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。 【解析】主语:多数家长;谓语动词:希望;宾语为“孩子能上名牌大学”处理为宾语从句。 多数:most / the great majority of; 名牌大学:prestigious universities. 【参考答案】The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. (5)由于改革开放,越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目,让其拓宽视野。 【解析】此句子有两个状语成分,其中“由于改革开放”是原因状语,处理为“dueto”或“as a result of”;“让其拓宽视野”是结果状语,处理为so as to broaden their horizons. 改革开放:the reform and opening up; 国外学习:study abroad;参加国际交流项目:participate in international exchange projects 【参考答案】As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. (6)通过这些努力,他们期待孩子健康成长,为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。 【解析】期待某人做某事:expectsb. todosth; 注意此处“健康”处理为副词,修饰动词“成长”; 为…做贡献:contribute to 【参考答案】Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country. 以上就是关于英语四级翻译真题及解析的相关分享,希望对想要考四级的小伙伴们有做帮助,想要了解更多相关内容,欢迎及时关注本平台!
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