thatwhich(thatwhichwhat用法的区别)

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摘要今天我们来聊聊thatwhich,以下6个关于thatwhich的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。本文目录that和which的用法区别是什么?英语中连词that、which等的区别。which...

今天我们来聊聊thatwhich,以下6个关于thatwhich的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。

本文目录

  • that和which的用法区别是什么?
  • 英语中连词that、which等的区别。
  • which和that的用法?
  • which和that如何区分?
  • which和that的区别
  • which和that的比较、区别?
  • that和which的用法区别是什么?

    一、适用范围不同

    which的适用范围:

    1、which指代主句宾语:s+verb+o,which指代o(svo,which指代s一定错!)。

    2、which指代主句主语:s+verb,which。

    that的适用范围:

    1、不定代词为先行词。

    2、any , all, each, every, little, few, no, much, many为先行词。

    3、“人+物”为先行词。

    二、用法不同

    which的用法:

    介词+which=连词

    1、s+verb(+o)+prep+which。

    2、s+verb(+o),prep+which。

    that用法:

    1、序数词为先行词。

    2、最高级为先行词。

    1、先行词是物,下列情况下,用 that不必 which:前缀既有人也有物。

    前缀为 anything, nothing, everything, all, little, few, none, much, one, any等。

    当先导词经过序数修饰时;前言由形容词修饰最高级时,“前缀”为 the last, the only, the very修饰时。

    2、当先行词是物时,使用 which无需 that。

    非限制性定语从句,先行词可以是一个单词、一个词组甚至一个句子。

    介词前置,即介词置于关系代词前;前缀为 that。

    英语中连词that、which等的区别。

    分类: 外语/出国 解析: that 可以是人也可以是物 但是WHICH是物 ①先行词是不定代词all,something,anything,everything, none,the one,little,much等时,要用 that/who/whom,而不用 which. 【例】 All that heard the news was delighted.T 所有听到这个消息的人都很高兴。 Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能为您做点什么? ②先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时,要用that,而不用which。 【例】 He was the best king that ever ruled the country. 他是曾统治过这个国家的最好的一位国王。 This is the best film that I have ever seen for years. 这是几年来我看到的最好的一部电影。 ③先行词前有序数词修饰时,要用that,而不用which。 【例】 This is the fifth book that I have ever written. 这是我写好的第五本书。 ④先行词前有形容词only,very,few,little,no,right等修 饰时,要用that,而不用which。 【例】 She was the only person that was invited to the Palace. 她是被请进宫里来的惟一一位。 ⑤先行词既指人,又指物时,只能使用that。 【例】 They told about thing and person that they remember at school.他们谈论了他们记起的人和事。 (2)在下列情况下要用 which: ①在非限制性定语从句中。 【例】 She made great progress and won a prize,which gave us a surprise.她取得了很大进步并获得了奖金,这使我们很惊讶。 Mrs Tailor's cat, which was very old,became ill and then died.泰勒太太的猫很老了,生病以后就死了。 ②在介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,必须使用which。 【例】 This is the knife with which John hurt somebody. 这就是约翰伤人的那把刀。 He built a telescope through which he could see things far away.他建了一个望远镜,通过它,他可以看见远处的东西。 ③当先行词本身是that时,使用which。 【例】 The predicate is that which is said of the subject. 谓语是对主语的陈述。 ④当关系词后面有插入语时。 【例】 Here is the ALD which,as I have told you,is a great help to you.这是《牛津高级学者字典》,正如我告诉你的那样,对你会有很大的帮助。 (3)在下列情况下,只许用关系代词who,而不使用that: ①先行词为those,one,ones,anyone,people等时。 【例】 Those who are from Qingdao e this way. 从青岛来的人,这边走。 Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. 无论是谁,犯了法,都应该受到惩罚。 ③当先行词后有较长的后置定语时,或定语从句被分隔时。 【例】 A teacher will e tomorrow who will teach you German. 明天就要来一位老师,他将教你们德语。 ③当先行词是用-body或-one构成的不定代词时,关系代词多 使用who。 【例】 Is there anybody else who should be invited? 还有没有要邀请的别人呢? ④当先行词是 *** 名词时,如果着眼于集体,使用 that/ which;如果着眼于个体,则使用 who。 【例】 Our team,which took the second place last year,played better this year. 我们队去年取得第二名,今年打的比去年好。 Our team,who are all under the age of enty,will do well in the final match. 我们队的队员都不到20岁,将在决赛中,好好打。 (4)关系代词as和which的区别 ①二者都可以引导非限制性定语从句,用来修饰或限制整个 主句的内容,有时可以互换使用。 【例】 He is a foreigner,as/which I know from his accent. 从他的口音我知道他是个外国人。 ②定语从句放在句首时,只用as,不能使用which。 【例】 AS anybody can see,a puter can do almost everything people can. 正如人人所见,计算机几乎可以做人能做的一切事。 ③当非限制性定语从句为否定句时,常使用which引导。 【例】 Mr Zhang usually criticizes Mary in public, which shedoesn't like at all. 张老师经常在公开场合批评玛丽,这是她根本不喜欢的。 ④当非限制性定语从句的谓语是一个复合结构时,常使用which引导。 【例】 Little Bob always tells a lie,which his parents find strange. 小鲍勃总是说谎,这使他的父母感到很吃惊。 ⑤当as在从句中作主语时,后面的谓语动词常常使用被动语态;如果从句中是主动语态,一般多使用which。 【例】 She has been late again,as was expected. 她又迟到了,这在意料之中。 Tom made great Progress in Chinese,whlch made us delighted. 汤姆的中文取得了很大的进步,这使我们很高兴。

    which和that的用法?

    1、当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。

    2、当先行词被形容词的最高级形式所修饰时,要用that, 不用which,作宾语时可以省去。

    3、当先行词被序数词或the very, the only, the last修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。 扩展资料 4、当先行词被the same修饰时,用that表示同一件物品,用as表示相类似的一件物品,不能用which。

    5、当先行词既指人又指物时,只能用that,不能用which。

    6、当关系代词在定语从句中作表语是,只能用that,也可以省去,不能用which。

    7、、为避免与which重复使用时,要用that。

    which和that如何区分?

    which和that的区别:

    1、只用which,不用that的情况。

    1)which可用在非限制性定语从句中。例如:

    The project,which lasted four years,cost one billion dollars.这项工程历时四年,耗资十亿美元。

    2)which可用前置介词宾语。例如:

    This is the house in which we lived three years ago.这是我们三年前住过的那所房子。

    2、只用that,不用which的情况。

    1)that相当于关系副词when,where,why,in the way=in which。例如:

    I'll never forget the Monday that /when you first arrived.我将永远不会忘记你初到的那个星期一!

    Do you know anywhere that I can get fruit?

    你知道我能在哪里买到水果吗?

    I like the place for the very reason that/why you dislike it.我喜欢那地方的原因,恰恰是你不喜欢它的原因。

    He doesn't see things the way that /in which we see them.他看问题跟我们不一样。

    2)that既可指物,也可指人。例如:

    The people that worked on the project made a good effort.从事那项工程的人们做了很大努力。

    3)当主句以here,there开头时,常用that。例如:

    Here is the place that you've been looking for.这就是你一直找的地方。

    4)当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,常用that。例如:

    The first(thing)that should bed one is to get the book.应该做的第一件事是弄到那本书。

    This is the best place that I've ever visit-ed.这是我曾参观过的最好的地方。

    5)当先行词是all,anything,nothing(something除外),none,little,much时,常用that。例如:

    Is this all that's left?这就是剩下的所有东西吗?

    Have you got anything that belongs tome?你有没有拿过属于我的东西?

    6)当先行词被no,little,only,very,the last等修饰时,常用that。例如:

    The only thing that could be done is to find

    our way home.唯一能做的事情就是要找到回家的路。

    7)当先行词是两个或两个以上的词分别表示人和物时用that。例如:

    They talked about the teachers and the schools that they knew.他们谈到了他们熟悉的老师和学校。

    8)在以which,who开头的句子中常用that。例如:

    Which is the car that killed the man?撞死那个男子的小车是哪一辆?

    9)time是先行词时,前面如有序数词或last修饰时,定语从句只能用that引导或省略。例如:

    This is the last time(that)I shall give you a letter.

    The first time(that)I saw him was last year.

    which和that的区别

    which和that的区别如下:

    1、适用范围不同。which指代主句宾语:s+verb+o,which指代o。which指代主句主语:s+verb,which。that的适用范围:不定代词为先行词。any、all、each、every、little、few、no、much、many为先行词。人+物为先行词。

    2、用法不相同。which的用法是介词加which等于连词。that用法是序数词为先行词、最高级为先行词。

    which和that的比较、区别?

    which和that的区别为:

    一、指代不同

    1、which:哪一些。

    2、that:那个。

    二、侧重点不同

    1、which:非限制性定语从句中关系代词一般要用which。

    2、that:先行词是all、anything、everything、nothing等,关系代词应用that。

    三、引证用法不同

    1、which:which用作疑问代词时,在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。which用作关系代词,可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句。

    2、that:that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。

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    标签:thatwhichthat和which的用法区别是什么?英语中连词that、which等的区别。which和that的用法?which和that如何区分?which和that的区别which和that的比较、区别?

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