今天我们来聊聊中考英语词组,以下6个关于中考英语词组的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。
本文目录
求！英语中考词组
good morning 早上好 good afternoon 中午好 good evening 晚上好 good night 晚安 my name 我的名字 nice to meet you 见到你很高兴 this chair 这把椅子 look at 看 my friend 我的朋友 your photo 你的照片 what colo(u)r 什么颜色 an orange orange 一个橙色的橘子 colo(u)r the picture red 把图片染成红色 first name 第一个名字 last name 姓 family name 姓氏 lost and found 失物招领 thanks for 为......而感谢 see you soon 再见 a set of 一套/一副 very much 很/非常 pen friend 笔友 on the chair 在椅子上 under the bed 在床下面
中考英语词组总汇
短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。如：at six, at half , past ten. 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。如：a picture of a classroom, a map of China. 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。如：beside/ near the door, under/ behind the tree. 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。如：from one to ten, (go) to school/ bed/ work. 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 重点句型大回放 1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，如：I think he’s Mr Zhinag. (L17)I don’t think you are right. 2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 如： His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.(L57) 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。如： Please take the new books to the classroom. 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。如：One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red,, the other is grey. 5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，如：Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please. 6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换。如：Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it. 7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。如：What/How playing chess? 8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。如：It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper. 9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，如：Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，试比较： Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon. 10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，如： Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44) 11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。如： Show your friend your family photo.（L36）/Show your family photo to your friend. 12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。如：Introduce your family to her. 重点短语快速复习 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者…或者…，不是…就是… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和?/ca> A ask sb about doing sth ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sb.)be allowed to do sth (某人)被允许做某事 B be interested in doing sth 乐忠于做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth by doing sth 通过做某事的方法/依据此事做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 C consider doing sth 考虑做某事 can't stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事. D do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事 drop doing sth do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好 decide to do sth 决定做某事 E end up doing sth enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣 F forget to do sth忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记已做过的事 find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 G get to do sth give up doing sth 放弃做某事 go on doing sth继续做同一件事 go on to do sth.继续做不同的事 H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事 how to do sth 怎么去做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事 help sb to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 I it is time to do sth 是该时间做某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 love to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事 同like用法 love doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事 同like用法 invite sb to do sth J K keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing 不让某人做某事 L let sb do sth like to do sth 暂时性地喜欢去做某事 同love用法 like doing sth 指一直都很喜欢做某事 同love用法 listen to sth lend sb to do sth 送某人去做什么 M mind one's doing sth make sb. do sth 使某人做某事 mind doing sth N (sb.)need to do sth (某人)需要去做某事 O P practice doing sth 练习做某事 prefer to do sth rather do sth. prefer doing(A) to doing(B) 比起B更喜欢A plan to do sth 计划做某事 Q R remember (not)to do sth (不)记得去做…… remember doing sth 记得已做过…… S stop to do sth 停止原先做的事再去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事 succeed in doing sth 在某事上获取了成功 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 同 watch 用法 (sb．)spend some time doing sth. (某人)花时间做某事 start to do sth/doing sth. =begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事 T try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事 tell sb (not)to do sth thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事 too...to do sth 太...而不能 做某事 the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方式 takes sb． some time to do sth. 花时间做某事 U used to do sth 过去经常做什么 used for doing sth 用于做什么 used of 利用 V W watch sb do sth 表示看见某人做某事的全过程 同see等用法 watch sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事 同see等用法 would like to do sth 想要去做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want to do sth. 想要去做某事 What about doing sth 做某事怎么样? 通常用于提建议. watch / see/ hear sb do / doing sth Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? 通常用于提建议 wait for sb to do sth 等待某人为自己做某事 X Y you'd better (not)do sth 你最好(不)要做某事 Z 一. 出现以下词,用do填空: can , could, may, must, need, had better, why not, make, have to, let's, see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please… 二. 出现以下词,用to do 填空: would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, have something to do, tell, take time, it's time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑问词后,take ,allow, It's +形容词+to do something, know, refuse, invite , get order, like, offer, lend, make up one's mind to do, set one's mind to do, enough, need 三. 出现以下词,用doing 填空: finish, like, enjoy, mind, keep, be busy, there be, do some…, go doing, prevent, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank somebody for doing something ,stop, excuse somebody for doing something, can't help, prefer… to…,look forward to…hate, mention, have fun doing,介词:at, in, on, of, from, for, about, with, without, ,make a contribution to, be used to, hear, see, watch, notice, listen, 四. 基数词的特殊变化 one---first ; two---second; three---third; five---fifth; eight---eighth; nine---ninth; twelve---twelfth; twenty---twentieth; twenty-one---twenty-first 五. 代词的变化: ------------------------------------------------------------ 主格 宾格 所有格(adj.) 所有格(n.) 反身代词 ------------------------------------------------------------ I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves ------------------------------------------------------------ 六. 表示天气的词 1. sun—sunny 2. cloud—cloudy 3. rain—rainy 4. wind—windy 5. fog—foggy 6. mist—misty 7. snow—snowy 8. shower—showery 七. 表示方向的词 1. east—eastern—easterner(s) 2. south—southern—southerner(s) 3. west—western—westerner(s) 4. north—northern—northerner(s) 八. 国家---国家的(人) 1. China—Chinese 2. Japan—Japanese 3. Germany--German 4. Canada—Canadian 5. Sweden—Swedish 6. Australia--stralian 7. Italy—Italian 8. India—Indian 9. France—French-renchman 10. merica—American 九. 一些特殊的名词复数及短语 1. leaf__________________ 2. life__________________ 3. thief_________________ 4. knife_________________ 5. shelf_________________ 6. half__________________ 7. roof__________________ 8. German_______________ 9. sheep_________________ 10. deer_________________ 11. child________________ 12. woman teacher________ 13. tooth________________ 14. foot_________________ 15. people_______________ 16. postman______________ 19. boy__________________ 20. key__________________ 21. story________________ 22. family_______________ 23. century______________ 24. baby_________________ 26. tomato_______________ 27. potato_______________ 28. radio________________ 29. zoo__________________ 30. kilo_________________ 31. photo________________ 32. businessman__________ 33. woman________________ 34. man__________________ 35. difficulty___________ 36. monkey_______________ 37. mouse________________ 十. 词型转换(200个) 1. work—worker 2. vent—inventor(人)--invention(物) 3. use—useful-used 4. teach—teacher 5. conduct—conductor 6. care—careful--carefully 7. play—player 8. visit—visitor 9. careless—carelessly—carelessness 10. clean—cleaner 11. inspect-inspector 12. wake--awake 13. speak--speaker 14. piano—pianist 15. sleep—asleep 16. cook—cook(人)—cooker(物) 17. science—scientist 18. miss—missing 19. dance—dancer 20. art—artist 21. fish--fishing 22. drive-driver 23. tour-tourist 24. kind-kindness 25. farm-farmer 26. joural-jouralist 27. nature--natural 28. mange-manger 29. library-librarian 30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner 32. music--musician 33. feather--feathered 34. help-helper 35. busy-business--businessman 36. follow--following 37. read-reader 38. post-postman/postwoman 39. enter-entrance 40. write-writer 41. sit--seat 42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner 44. wool--woollen 45. serve--service 46. win-winner 47. lose--lost 48. pride--proud 49. sing-singer 50. worry--worried 51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer 53. break--broken 54. produce--production 55. sleep-sleeper 56. fill-filled--full 57. contribute--contribution 58. travel-traveller-traveling 59. reward--rewarding 60. comfort--comfortable 61. climb-climber 62. turn--turning 63. instruct--instruction 64. keep-keeper 65. fly--flight 66. pollute--pollution 67. strange-stranger 68. please-pleased 69. move--moving 70. wait-waiter 71. know-knowledge 72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper 74. meet--meeting 75. disappear--disappearance 78. speak-speaker 79. thank--thankful 80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer(物) 82. noise—noisy--noisily 83. life--lifetime 84. sell—seller 85. cross—across--crossing 86. frustrate--frustrated 87. dive—diver 88. ill—illness 89. fire—fireplace 90. own—owner 91. pain--painful 92. tradition--traditional 93. explore-explorer 94. thank--thankful 95. decorate-decorator--decoration 96. surf-surfer-surfing 97. help--helpful 98. confident--confidence 99. help-helper 100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully 101. different--difference 102. begin-beginner 103. colour-colourful 104. importanrt--importance 105. paint-painter 106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully 107. good--goodness 108. rob-robber--robbery 109. forget--forgetful 110. person-personal 111. active-activity--actively 112. think-thought 113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath 115. review-revision 116. describe-description 117. possible-impossible 118. late--later 119. discuss-discussion 120. celebrate-celebration 121. dry-drought 122. enjoy-enjoyable 123. air-airport 124. lone--lonely 125. fun-funny 126. live-lively--alive 127. train-training 128. educate-education 129. love-lovely 130. clear-clearly 131. slow-slowly 132. exact-exactly 133. final-finally 134. quick-quickly 135. happy-happily 136. heavy-heavily 137. near-nearly 138. real-really 139. sad-sadly--sadness 140. quiet-quietly 141. silent-silently 142. polite-politely 143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual 146. health-healthy-healthily 147. success-successful-successfully 148. excite-excited-exciting 149. interest-interested-interesting 150. surprise—surprised—surprising 151. amaze—amazed—amazing 152. mean--meaning 153. bore—boring 154. grate—grateful(近)thankful 155. dark—darkness 156. park—parking 157. treat—treatment 158. cross—across—crossing 159. boat—boating 160. salt-salty 161. home-homework162. house-housework 163. check---check-out 164. begin-beginning 165. marry-married 166. lie-lying 168. friend-friendly-friendship 169. most-mostly 170. die-dead-death 171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure 173. probable-probably 174. realize-realization 175. rail-railway 176. shy-shyly-shyness 177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height 179. one-first-once 180. two-second-twice 181 .bear-born-birth 182. relax-relaxed 183. true-truly-truth 184. name-named 185. call-called 186. bright-brightly 187. sudden-suddenly 188. direct-directly 189. wide-widely 190. volley-volleyball 191. foot-football 192. base-baseball 193. give-given 194. harm-harmful 195. neat-neatly 196. build-builder-building 197. deep-deeply198. die-dying 199. correct-correctly 200. pleasant-pleasure 十一. 不规则形容词和副词的比较级及最高级: 1. good—better—best 2. well—better—best 3. much—more—most 4. many—more—most 5. bad—worse—worst 6. badly—worse—worst 7. ill—worse—worst 8. far—farther—farthest 9. old—older—oldest 10. old—elder—eldest 11. little—less—least 十二. 动词时态的句子结构及关键词: 一般现在时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+be (am, is, are ) + 其他 否定句 主语+be not +其他 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 或: 肯定句 主语+动词原型+其他 ( 第三人称单数作主语动词要加"s" ) 否定句 主语+don't+动词原型+其他(第三人称单数作主语don't改为doesn't) 疑问句 DO+主语+动词原型+其他(第三人称单数作主语do改为doess) 关键词: sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, on Sunday afternoon, at 10 o'clockin the morning, five days a week, three times a month等. 注:在时间壮语从句,条件壮语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来时,这时一般从 句用一般现在时,主句用将来时 现在进行时: 句子结构:肯定句 主语+be +动词的现在分词+其他 否定句 主语+be not+动词的现在分词+其他 疑问句 Be +主语+动词的现在分词+其他 关键词:now, right now, at the moment, It's+几点钟等的句子.或look, listen, keep quiet等提示语. 一般将来时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+will+动词原型+其他 否定句 主语+will not +动词原型+其他 疑问句 Will +主语+动词原型+其他 (will 可改为be going to ,当主语是第一人称时will可用shall) 关键词:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, at seven o'clock tomorrow evening, next year, at ten o'clock next Sunday, this year, at the end of this term, from now on, in the year 2008, soon, in a few days' time, in the future 等. 一般过去时: 句子结构:肯定句 主语+be(was,were)+其他 否定句 主语+be not+其他 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 或: 肯定句 主语+动词的过去式+其他 否定句 主语+did not+动词原型+其他 疑问句 Did+主语+动词原型+其他 关键词:yesterday,yesterday morning等 ,last week, last year, at the end of last term, 一段时间+ago如:ten years ago, five hours ago, on January 1st,2004, in the 1980s等. Just now,in the old days, long ago, a moment ago等. 过去进行时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他 否定句 主语+was/were not +动词的现在分词+其他 疑问句 Was/Were + 主语+ 动词的现在分词+其他 关键词:具体时间+过去的时间壮语 如:at ten o'clock yesterday morning, at this time last Sunday等. 现在完成时: 句子结构:肯定句 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他(第三人称单数用has) 否定句 主语+have/has not+动词的过去分词+其他 疑问句 Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词+其他 关键词:already, yet, just, ever, never ,so far, for +一段时间,since+过去的 时间或过去时从句.或this year alone"今年以来",these five years alone"这五年 以来",in the last ten years "在过去的十年中"等. 过去将来时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+ would+ 动词原型+其他 否定句 主语+ would not + 动词原型+ 其他 疑问句 Would+主语+动词原型+其他 (would可改为was/were going to ,主语第一人称时would可用should) 过去将来时主要用在宾语从句中. 过去完成时: 句子结构: 肯定句 主语+had + 动词的过去分词+其他 否定句 主语+had not +动词的过去分词+其他 疑问句 Had+主语+动词的过去分词+其他 关键词:by+过去某一时间点 如:by last year, by the end of+过去某一时间点 如: by the end of last year, before+过去某一时间点,by the time +从句,或宾语从 句中. 最后,请记住: It's not the end of the world, try to look on the bright side of thing, I'm sure it will be all right. 这不是世界末日,试着往事情好的方面看,我确认一切都会好起来.
中考英语短语
【英语】中考英语词组大全
1. welcome to s.p. 欢迎到……
2. Welcome here. 欢迎到这儿。
3. Welcome there. 欢迎到那儿。
4. Welcome home. 欢迎到家里来。
5. be going to do sth. 打算做……
6. have fun doing sth. 愉快地做……
7. call one's name 点名
8. It doesn't matter. 没关系。
9. on time 准时
10. Thursday, September 10th 9月10日，星期四
11. a card for sb. with one's best wishes 送给……的卡片，致以某人最良好的祝愿。
12. Thank you for teaching us so well. 谢谢你教我们教得这么好。
13. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
14. Thank you for your hard work! 谢谢你的辛勤工作!
15. Best wishes for Teachers' Day! 致以教师节最良好的祝愿!
16. We wish you a Happy Teachers' Day. 我们祝你教师节愉快!
17. want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
18. give a talk to sb. = give sb. a talk 给某人做报告
19. give a talk to sb. about sth. 给某人做有关……的报告
20. in class 在课堂上
21. think about … 考虑……
22. have an idea 有了一个主意
23. talk about … 谈论有关……
24. the difference between…and… …… 和……之间的区别/不同
25. That's a good idea. 那是个好主意。
26. full name 全名
27. given name 起的名字
28. first name 名字
29. middle name 教名
30. family name 姓
31. last name 姓
32. for example 例如
33. to many people 对许多人来说
34. the meaning of … ……的意思
35. use sth. with sth. 把……和……一起使用
36. be different from sth. 与……之间的不同
37. be short for … 简称为……
38. call … sth. for short 把……简称为……
39. in English-speaking countries 在讲英语的国家
40. one's close friend 某人的密友
41. What is the difference between … and …?
……和……之间的不同点是什么?
42. such as … 象……
43. of course 当然
44. I'm not sure. 我不清楚.
45. I'm afraid I've no idea. 恐怕我不知道。
46. know a lot about sth. / sb. 非常了解某事/某人
47. I'm going to the shop. 我打算去买东西。
48. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物
49. make sb. a card 制作一张卡片
50. give sb. one's best wishes 向某人致以最良好的祝愿
51. wish sb. a Happy Teachers' Day 祝愿某人教师节愉快
52. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
53. try doing sth 试做某事
54. the students at school 在校的学生
55. sound like sth. 听起来象……
56. sound + adj. 听起来……
57. have to do sth. 不得不做……
58. many times 许多次
59. not … any more 不再……
60. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
61. think of … 想/想起……
62. a waste of time 浪费时间
63. say sth. with a laugh 大笑着说……
64. right now 就在现在
65. email sb. 给某人发电子邮件
66. write one's email 写电子邮件
67. than before 比以前
68. on a … trip 在……的旅行期间
69. go on a … trip 去……的旅行
70. take / make / have a trip 去……的旅行
71. study about … 学习…
72. of course 当然
73. go shopping/ swimming/ boating/ skating 去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰
walking/ climbing/ dancing/ hiking 去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足
sight-seeing/ house-hunting/ hunting 去观光/去找房子/去打猎
shooting/ cycling 去射击/去骑车
74. agree with sb. 同意某人
75. a kind of … 一种的……
76. some kinds of … 一些种类的……
77. (many) different kinds of … (许多)不同种类的……
78. go to the mountain 去爬山
79. have a field trip 去野外旅行
80. go on a picnic 去野餐
81.next holiday 下一个节日
82.the day after tomorrow 后天
83. on one's field trip 在野外旅行中
84. hike to s.p. 徒步旅行到……
85. on the top of the … 在……的顶上
86. have a picnic 去野餐
87. have a problem doing sth. 做……有一个难题
88. have some problems (in) doing sth. 做……有一些困难
89. go/ hike the wrong way 走/旅行错了路
90. start/ begin to do sth. 开始做某事
91.trip over sth. 被……绊倒
92. get sb. to s.p. 把某人带到……
93. Hurry up! 赶快!
94. I'm tired. 我很累了。
95. tie one's shoes 给某人的鞋子绑鞋带
96. I'm going to die. 我快死了。
97. pour water 倒水
98. the first one to s.p. 达到……的第一人/最先达到……的人
99. go to the party 去参加晚会
100.go this way 这边走
101.That's the wrong way. 那是条错路.
102.It takes too long. 它太花时间了。
103.take sb. doing sth 带领某人做某事
104.at that time 在那时
105.This is going to be fun. 这将很有趣
106.See you then. 到那时见.
107.fall into the lake 跌进湖里
108.feel like … 觉得……
109.take sth. with sb. 带上……
110.get to s.p. 达到……
111.have a lot of fun hiking 有许多有趣的旅行
112.the coming field trip 即将到来的野外旅行
113.go to s.p. for a field trip 到……去进行野外旅行
114.be far from … 远离……
115.put sth. in order 有秩序地放好……
116.have a good drink 大喝一顿
117.take sth. out of … 把……拿出来
118.eat a lot 大吃一顿
119.The more, the merrier. 越多，越高兴。
120.Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节
121.on Mid-autumn Day 在中秋节
122.be free = have time 有空
123.be free to do sth. 有空做……
124.eat/have a big dinner/lunch/supper 吃一餐丰盛的饭/午饭/晚饭
125.a small round cake with nuts and meat 有坚果和肉馅的小圆月饼
126.something sweet 甜的东西
127.at the store 在商店里
128.at this time of day 在白天的这个时候
129.Would you like/love to do sth ? 你想要做……吗?
130.Yes, I'd like/love to. = Yes, I'd like/love that. = OK. = All right.
131.come over to s.p. ( for sth. ) 过到……来( 做……)
132.That's good. 太好了!
133.an e-mail from Lucy to her friend in the USA 一个露茜发往她在美国的朋友的电子邮件
134.know about … 了解……
135.know more about sth. 更多的了解……
136.know a lot about … 非常了解……
137.get together 聚集在一起
138.get sth together 把……放在一起
139.eat / have a big dinner 吃一餐丰盛的饭
140.taste a little like … 尝起来有点象……
141.in the open air 在户外
142.look bright and round 看起来既圆又亮
143.Thanks for asking us. 谢谢你邀请我们。
144.Thanks for having us for dinner 谢谢你邀请我们吃晚饭
145.a little hungry 有点饿
146.have a taste (to sth.) 尝一下……
147.not … any more 不再……
148.during the festival 在节日期间
149.of all 在所有当中
150.of us all 在我们所有的人当中
151.of the three 在我们三人当中
152.What … for? 为了……?
153.Let's take this one. 让我们买这个吧.。
154.be free 有空
155.Good night! 晚安!
156.come for one's Thanksgiving dinner 来吃感恩节晚餐
157.much bigger 大得多
158.a little older 小一点
159.have a lot to eat 有许多东西吃
160.we each = each of us 我们每个人
161.welcome to s.p. 欢迎到……
162.smell good 闻起来很香
163.be thankful for sth./ sb. 对……表示感谢
164.have to do sth./ has to do sth. 不得不做
165.feed the animals 喂养动物
166.some sheep 一些羊
167.on the farm 在农场
168.in the country 在乡下
169.in town 在城镇
170.in the fields 在田地里
171.in the city 在城里
172.walk slowly 慢慢的走
173.use sth. to do sth. 用……来做……
174.do farm work 干农活
175.hear sb./ sth. doing sth. 听……在做……
hear sb./ sth. do sth. 听……做完……
agree with sb. 赞成； 同意
agree to sth. 同意做……
176.like sth./ b. better 比较喜欢……
like sth./ b. best 最喜欢……
177.in summer 在夏天
178.play with sb. 和……一起玩……
179.get up early 很早起床
180.pick corn 采摘玉米
181.at night 在晚上
182.until late at night 一直迟到深夜
183.help sb. with sth. 帮……做……
184.be with sb. in s.p. for the summer 和……一起在……渡暑假
185.leave school 毕业
186.ask for leave 请假
187.I am going to college. 我要去上大学。
188.want to be a … 想要成为一名
189.learn more about … 更多得了解
190.learn how to do sth. 学习做……的方法
191.Have a good time skating! 祝你滑冰滑得愉快！
192.Shall we do …? 我们做……好吗？
193.Let's do …. 让我们做……
194.How/What about sth./doing sth.? 我们做……怎么样？
195.Why not do sth.? 我们为什么不做……？
196.Why don't you do sth.? 你(们)为什么不做……？
OK./ All right./ Good idea./ Sure. 好！/行/ 好主意！/当然！
Certainly./ Yes, please./ No problem. 一定！/ 请吧！/ 没关系！
No, let's do sth./No, I don't think so.
197.Would you like to do sth. 你想做……吗?
Yes/ Thanks, I would love to.
198.What do you think of doing sth.? 你认为做……怎么样？
199.May/ Can/ Could I speak to …? 请叫……接电话？
200.I'd like to speak to sb., please. 我想叫……接电话。
------------------出处 百度月之吻儿吧【英语】中考英语词组大全
历年中考英语的常考到的短语，词组，句型
中考英语110条重点短语归纳 1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达 5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初 at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室 be bad at不善长 7.for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称 TV is short for “television” 8. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自, 出生于 come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来 9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖 be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪 speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕 hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以 plenty of= a lot of许多 / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道 have (one’s) medicine 服药 45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物 46.win first prize 获一等奖 47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界 48. all kinds of 各种各样的 49. neither… nor 既不…也不…. 够吗？不够我还有。
中考英语最重要的短语，语法之类
这里给你列一小部分中考常用的，同样你可以上网搜一些讲中考比较好的老师的博客多看看，比如新东方那几个老师，很多博客上会有比较好的知识信息。 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比 … …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能 … 的 / 地 … 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉 某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要 某人 做（不做）某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让 某人做（不做）某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。 He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。 The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。 He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。（be afraid that） Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事 现在学生们忙于准备考试。 Now students are busy preparing for the exams. 昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。（两种） Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon. Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon. 10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth. 因…而著名 / （做）…迟到了 / 晚了 / 为…准备 / 为… 而抱歉 如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。 If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work. 杭州以丝绸而出名。 Hangzhou is famous for silk. 我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。 We have been ready for the Olympic Games. 我为我的错误而抱歉。 I am sorry for my mistake 11. be glad that 很高兴… 我很高兴你能来参加晚会。 I am very glad that you can come to the evening party. 老师很高兴我们班得了第一名。 The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize. 12. give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sb buy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth 给某人某物；给某人看某物；给某人带来某物；借给某人某物；送给某人某物；递给某人某物；把某事告诉给某人；主动给某人某物 请递给我一张纸。 Please pass me a piece of paper. =Please pass a piece of paper to me. 请把你的画给我看看。 Please show me your picture. =Please show your picture to me 他借给我一辆自行车。 He lent me a bike. =He lent a bike to me. 别忘了下次来给我带点儿钱。 Don’t forget to bring me some money when you come here next time. = Don’t forget to bring some money to me when you come here next time. 13. either…or… 或… 或…, 不是… 就是…, 要么…要么… 不是你，就是他是对的。 Either you or he is right. V. 就近原则 每个周末，我们要么去公园，要么呆在家里。 We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.) 要了解世界，人们既可以读报纸，也可以看电视。 People can either read newspapers or watch TV to get to know the world. 14. neither…nor… 既不… 也不…, 两者都不… 我和他都没有读过这本书。 Neither he nor I have ever read this book. V. 就近原则 这个女孩已经十岁了，但她既不会读书，也不会写字。 The girl is already ten, but she can neither read nor write. 15. enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practise/go on doing sth. 享受做…之乐；做完某事；介意做某事；一直做某事；练习做某事；继续做… 我们应该经常练习讲英语。 We should often practice speaking English. 我奶奶一直坚持早晨锻炼身体已经有十年了。 My grandma has kept doing exercise in the morning for ten years. 16. find /think / feel + it + adj. （for sb.）to do sth. 发现/ 认为/觉得 做某事 如何 越来越多的人发现吃太多汉堡包不利于健康。 More and more people have found it unhealthy to eat too many hamburgers. 很多大学生发现在大学中交友很难。 A lot of students have found it very hard to make friends at college. 17. get + adj. 的比较级 + and + adj. 的比较级 变得越来越… 地球变得越来越暖和了。 It gets warmer and warmer on the earth. 春天到了，天气变得越来越热了。 Spring is coming and it’s getting warmer and warmer. 北京变得越来越美丽了。 Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful. 18. The + adj./adv.的比较级， the + adj./adv.的比较级。 越..., 就越…。 天气越冷,人们穿得就越多。 The colder it is, the more people wear. 我们种的树越多,空气就会越干净。 The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be. 英语，我们练习得越多，说得就越好。 The more we practice speaking English, the better we can speak. 你越强健，患感冒的机会就越少。 The stronger you are, the less chance you will catch a cold. 19. It is + 序数词+ adj./adv.的最高级 + n. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 他是我们班跑得第二快的。 He runs the second fastest in our class. 20. one of the + 最高级 + n. (pl.) 是最…之一者 姚明是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。 Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world. 三亚是中国最美丽的城市之一。 Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
中考英语短语
我建议你，每天背10个http://tieba.baidu.com/f?kz=372879428
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