今天我们来聊聊across的用法,以下6个关于across的用法的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。
本文目录
across的用法
across, through,over,past都有“经过,穿过”的意思，但它们的用法不同。
1、across 侧重从表面“跨过”，强调从一定范围的一边到另一边，且在物体表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作，常与walk，run，go等词连用。注：go/walk across=cross。
如：
1).Go across the bridge，and you’ll find the park.
= Cross the bridge , and you'll find the park.
越过这座桥，你就会找到公园。
2). The rabbit ran across the field.
这只兔子跑过那块田野。
2、 through 侧重从事物内部“穿过”，表示从长形物体的一端到另一端，表示的动作是在内部空间进行的，往往指穿过沙漠、森林、窗户等。即头顶有覆盖物。
如：
1). He went through the forest finally .
他终于走出了那遍森林。
2). Don't throw anything through the window.
不要从窗户扔东西出支。
3、over作为介词，用作“穿过、通过”时，侧重翻过障碍物（如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等）的另一侧。
如：
1). He jumped over the wall.
他跳过了墙。
2). The horse jumped over the fence.
马跳过栅栏。
4、past 介词，侧重从某物旁边经过，意思是“走过某处、经过……”。
如：
He walked past me without saying“Hello”.
=He passed me without saying "Hello".
他没打招呼就从我身边走过。
across的用法有哪些
across作副词表示从一边到另一边，作介词表示在…对面。across的用法有across from，go across，come across等。 across有哪些用法 1.作介词或作副词，均可表示动态意义或静态意义： (1) 表示动态意义，意为“横过”“到…的另一边”。如： Can you swim across? 你能游过去吗? （副词用法） I cam swim across the river in 10 minutes. 我可以在10分钟之内游过河去。（介词用法） (2) 表示静态意义，意为“在…的另一边”。如： My house is just across the street. 我家就在街道对面。（介词用法） We leave Dover at ten and we should be across in France by midnight. 我们10点钟离开多佛，午夜时应能抵达法国那边。（副词用法） 2.across from与from across都可以说，但含义稍有区别： (1) across from 表静态意义，意为“在对面”，与opposite同义，此时也可省略from只说across。如： Just across from our house there’s a school. 就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。 I’m staying at a little hotel just across from the Libyan Embassy. 我住在利比亚大使馆正对面的一所小旅馆里。 (2) from across 则表动态意义，意为“从……的对面”。如： He shouted to me from across the room. 他从房间的另一边向我喊。 They waved at us from across the room. 他们从房间那一头向我们招手。 across与cross的区别 go across=cross across前要加一个动词，如：walk across run across cross只需要单独使用，前面不需加动词 例句：He runs across the field. 他跑过田野 He cross the field. 他穿过田野 一般有时候更多分不清的是across与through的使用，across与cross的使用只要看前面有没有动词就行了。
across的用法与搭配
across作副词表示从一边到另一边，作介词表示在…对面。across的固定搭配有across from，go across，come across等。 扩展资料 There's a way across the fields. 有一条路穿过田地。 We left the road and struck off across the fields. 我们下了公路，穿过旷野往前走。 The map shows the distribution of this species across the world. 地图上标明了这一物种在全世界的分布情况。
across的用法与搭配
across的用法与搭配：
1、across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”，涉及“面”的概念。through则表示从某个空间“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念。
2、across表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的;through表示动作是在三维空间进行的,四面八方都有东西。
3、across指“从……的一边到另一边”，强调横过，多与动态动词连用。through侧重从一端穿到另一端。
4、through是介词，“在...之中，透过”的意思，常与go,walk等动词连用，表示“穿越，横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。
cross和across的用法
across,cross是横过的意思
across是介词,通常在用go,run,swim.等搭配
cross是动词,通常可以直接放在句子中
through是穿过
跟across一样介词,通常在用go,run,swim.等搭配
through与cross的不同在于方向
through是直过cross是横过 例:
I went across the road = I cross the road
我横过马路(经斑马线)
The car went through the road
汽车经过马路(沿着马路)
across的特殊用法，例如，从一边到另一边，还有什么？
across英 [əˈkrɒs] 美 [əˈkrɔ:s] prep. 穿过；横穿，横过；与…交叉；在…对面 adv. 横过，越过；在对面；交叉；斜对面 (1)介词从一边到另一边 If someone or something goes across a place or a boundary, they go from one side of it to the other. She walked across the floor and lay down on the bed... 她走过地板躺在了床上。 He watched Karl run across the street to Tommy. 他看着卡尔向街对面的汤米跑去。 ...an expedition across Africa. 横穿非洲的探险 Across is also an adverb. Richard stood up and walked across to the window. 理查德站起身走到了窗边。 (2)介词横跨;横过;穿过 If something is situated or stretched across something else, it is situated or stretched from one side of it to the other. ...the floating bridge across Lake Washington in Seattle... 横跨在西雅图华盛顿湖上的浮桥 He scrawled his name across the bill... 他在账单上草草地签了名。 Lucy had strung a banner across the wall saying 'Welcome Home Daddy'. 露西在墙上挂了一条横幅，上面写着“欢迎爸爸回家”。 Across is also an adverb. Trim toenails straight across using nail clippers. 用指甲刀逐个修剪脚趾甲。 (3)介词（放置或覆盖）在…上 If something is lying across an object or place, it is resting on it and partly covering it. She found her clothes lying across the chair... 她发现自己的衣服堆放在椅子上。 The wind pushed his hair across his face. 他的发丝随风拂面。 (4)介词在…对过；在…对面 Something that is across something such as a street, river, or area is on the other side of it. Anyone from the houses across the road could see him... 马路对面房子里的任何一个人都能看见他。 When I saw you across the room I knew I'd met you before. 我在房间那头看见你时就知道我曾见过你。 Across is also an adverb. They parked across from the Castro Theatre... 他们将车停在了卡斯特罗剧院对面。 He pulled up a chair and sat down across from Michael. 他拉过一把椅子，坐在了迈克尔的对面。 (5)副词朝；向 If you look across at a place, person, or thing, you look towards them. He glanced across at his sleeping wife... 他朝熟睡的妻子看了一眼。 She rose from the chair and gazed across at him. 她从椅子上站起身，远远地看着他。 ...breathtaking views across to the hills. 山那边令人叹为观止的美景 (6)介词（表情展露）在（脸）上 You use across to say that a particular expression is shown on someone's face. An enormous grin spread across his face... 他咧着大嘴笑了。 For a moment a shadow seemed to pass across Roy's face. 一瞬间罗伊脸上似乎闪过一丝忧伤。 (7) 介词（打）在（脸、头等部位）上 If someone hits you across the face or head, they hit you on that part. Graham hit him across the face with the gun. 格雷厄姆用枪击打他的脸部。 (8) 介词在…各处；遍及 When something happens across a place or organization, it happens equally everywhere within it. The film 'Hook' opens across America on December 11... 电影《铁钩船长》12月11日在美国全线上映。 Thousands of farmers from across Europe have held a huge demonstration in the centre of Brussels... 来自欧洲各地的数千农民在布鲁塞尔市中心举行了大规模的示威游行。 2,000 workers across all state agencies are to be fired by March 31st. 2,000 名分属各个国家机关的工作人员将在3月31日前被解雇 (9） 介词超越，跨越（政治、宗教、社会隔阂等） When something happens across a political, religious, or social barrier, it involves people in different groups. across the board→see: board; ...parties competing across the political spectrum... 政治纷争中的各党派 We want to promote cosmetics that appeal across the colour barrier. 我们想推销各种肤色的人都喜欢的化妆品。 （10） 副词（测量时）宽… Across is used in measurements to show the width of something. This hand-decorated plate measures 30cm across... 这个手绘盘子直径为30厘米。 The snails are no larger than one centimetre across. 这些蜗牛体宽不超过1厘米。 across, along, over, through 这些前置词均有“横过，穿过”之意。 across：指"从……的一边到另一边"，强调横过，多与动态动词连用。 along：指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态，有时也与静态动词连用。 over：常和动态动词连用，指"从……上面越过"或"横越"；表静态时，指"在彼处"。 through：侧重从一端穿到另一端。 1.They stumble across a ghost town inhabited by a rascally gold prospector. 他们偶然来到一个居住着一位狡诈的淘金者的废墟之城。 2. She knelt and brushed her lips softly across Michael's cheek. 她跪了下来，轻吻迈克尔的脸颊。 3. Lucy had strung a banner across the wall saying "Welcome Home Daddy". 露西在墙上挂了一条横幅，上面写着“欢迎爸爸回家”。 4. Nuclear weapons plants across the country are heavily contaminated with toxic wastes. 全国的核武器工厂均受到了有毒废弃物的严重污染。 5. Representatives from across the horse industry will attend the meeting. 整个赛马业的代表都将参加这次会议。
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标签：across的用法across的用法有哪些across的用法与搭配cross和across的用法across的特殊用法例如从一边到另一边还有什么?
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