今天我们来聊聊blame的用法,以下6个关于blame的用法的观点希望能帮助到您找到想要的大学知识。
本文目录
blame的用法与搭配
blame的用法与搭配如下：
blame的用法
1.用作名词，通常是不可数名词，注意以下它与不同动词和介词搭配：
He put laid, cast, charged] all the blame on me.他把一切都归咎于我。
We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.我们准备对所发生的事负责。
2.用作动词，通常为及物动词，注意以下同义句型：
She blamed me for the failure.=She blamed the failure on me.她把失败归咎于我。
虽为及物动词（可以带宾语），但在表示被动意义时，它通常用主动形式。
如：Nobody is to blame for it.这谁也不怨。
Which driver was to blame for the accident?这事是哪位司机的责任？
blame的搭配
Blame既可作名词，也可作动词。它的固定搭配有很多种，常与介词for, on搭配使用。
当它作名词时，意为过失、责备、归咎等。
1. Accept/bear/take the blame for sth：对某事负责任．Tom is ready to take the blame for the failure of the trail run.
2. Put/lay the blame for sth on sb：将某事归咎于某人．Tom is trying to lay the blame on himself.
当它作动词时，是及物动词，意为责备／归咎某人，常用的搭配有以下几种：
1. Blame sb（for sth）：（因某事而）责备或指责某人。Tom always blame Ada for some little business.
2. Blame sb for doing sth:责备某人做了某事。Tom is afraid of being blamed for making mistakes.
3. Be to blame for sth:应为某事承担责任．这个句型不能用被动语态。Tom was not to blame for the failure of the trail run.
4. Blame sth on sb：把某事归咎于某人。Tom blamed the failure of the trail run on himself.
blame的用法与搭配
blame的用法与搭配如下：
作名词时，表示责备，归咎，过失。
作动词时：（比名词常用）
blame sb.指责，责备某人。
如：You don't have to blame yourself.你不用自责。
blame sb..for…因责怪某人
You shouldn't blame him for breaking the vase.
blame sth.on.把某事的责任归咎于be to blame for..…因受贵备
如：He was to blame for being late for school,
1.blame sb.for sth./doing sth.为某事责备某人
2.blame sth.onsb把某事归咎于某人
3.be to blame for(注意哦，是beto不是tobe)应（为..）承担责任
4.accept/bear/.take the blame for sth.对某事负责任
5.put/lay the blame for sth.onsb.将某事归咎于某人
举例说明：
(1)因为某事而责备某人。如：
He blamed me for negligence.他责备我粗心大意。
Idon't blame you for doing that..我不责备你做了那事。
(2)把某事的责任归咎于某人。如：
He blamed his teacher for his failure.他把自己的失败归罪于他的老师。
blame 的用法
1、blame的基本意思是对于不端行为、过失、罪过等的“责备”，有时含斥责挑剔的意味，故也可译为“责怪”“责难”。
2、blame可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接表示人或事物的名词、代词作宾语。blame通常不接that引导的从句。blame表示被动意义时通常用主动形式，有时也可用被动形式。
3、blame用作不及物动词时，可接for表示责怪的原因; 接on则指“把责任推卸给某人”。
5、blame的基本意思是对做错的事或过失应负的责任。也可指对做错事的批评，非难或指责某人。
6、blame是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
7、blame表示“责备”，不一定是责备的行为，可以是“在心理上责备某人”，而那个人却不知道你在责备他；
8、表示“某人有过失”或“该受责备”时，常用to blame来表达，很少用被动格式to be blamed。 blame it on him表示blame him for it（因……责备某人），该结构比较少见。
扩展资料
blame的近义词
一、condemn英 [kən'dem] 美 [kən'dem]
vt. 谴责；判刑
示例：We condemn all sorts of slanders.
我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。
二、criticize英 ['krɪtɪsaɪz] 美 ['krɪtɪsaɪz]
v. 批评；挑剔；评论；非难；吹毛求疵
示例：Basicly there is nothing to criticize in his works.
他的作品基本上无可挑剔。
blame用法及短语
1、blame用于名词时，其基本意思是对于不端行为、过失、罪过等的责备。2、blame用作及物动词时，译为责备、归咎于。3、用作不及物动词时，可接for表示责怪的原因。搭配：blame sb for sth因某事责怪某人blame sth on sb把某事归咎到某人身上。 扩展资料 例句：If anyone's to blame, it's me.如果有人该承担责任，那就是我。Which driver was to blame for the accident?哪位司机是此次事故的肇事者？Call her if you like, but don't blame me if she's angry.你想给她打电话就打吧，不过要是她生气就别怪我。
blame的用法总结
以下是我为大家整理的blame的用法，希望能帮助大家掌握blame这个单词，提高英语水平。 关于blame的具体用法 总结 作名词时，表示责备，归咎，过失。 作动词时：(比名词常用) blame sb. 指责，责备某人。 如：You don't have to blame yourself. 你不用自责。 blame sb. for... 因...责怪某人 如：You shouldn't blame him for breaking the vase. blame sth. on... 把某事的责任归咎于... be to blame for... 因...受责备 如：He was to blame for being late for school. 1. blame sb. for sth. / doing sth. 为某事责备某人 2. blame sth. on sb 把某事归咎于某人 3. be to blame for (注意哦，是be to 不是 to be) 应(为……)承担责任 4. accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任 5. put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人 从高考题谈blame的用法 作者：佚名 文章 来源：本站原创 点击数：422 更新时间：2007-1-23 请看下面两道高考题: 1. The mother didn't know______to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NMET2002) A. who B. when C. how D. what(答案为A) 2. I feel it is your husband who______for the spoiled child.(2002年上海高考) A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamed D. should blame (答案为A) 以上两道高考题均考查了blame的用法。下面详细介绍一下该词的用法。 一、blame用作及物动词时,通常用于下面三个句型: 1. blame sb. for sth. /doing sth. 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事。如: Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English. 许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。 He blamed his teachers for his failure. 他把自己的失败归咎于他的老师。 His companion, blamed for the accident, had not been driving carefully. 他的同伴没有谨慎驾驶,应对事故负责。 2. blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人。如: The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack's careless driving. 警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。 It's no use blaming our defeat on him. 把我们的失败归罪在他头上是没用的。 She blamed the failure of their marriage on him. 她把婚姻的失败归咎于他。 3. be to blame (for)应(为……)承担责任;该(为……)受责备。[注意]此处不能用被动语态。如: The children were not to blame for the accident. 那次事故怪不着孩子们。 He is more to blame than you. 是他更应受责备,而不是你。 Who is to blame for starting the fire? 这场火灾该由谁负责? I am in no way to blame. 决不该责备我。 二、 blame用作名词时,常用于下列搭配: 1. accept/ bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任。如: You must bear the blame for the accident. 你必须承担造成这次事故的责任。 We were ready to take the blame for what had happened. 我们愿对所发生的事负责。 2. put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人。如: She'll put the blame on us if it turns out badly. 如果结果糟糕,她将会怪罪于我们。 He is trying to lay the blame on me. 他企图把责任推给我。 ___ for the break down of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirit. 是填To blame还是Blamed 为什么? blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人 blame sth on sb 把某事责怪某人 be to blamed for 该受到责备
blame的用法
更新1: 如有例句比较更佳 更新2: was to blame (adj) for---------why ''blame'' is an adj? but not a verb? 三个phrases边个外国人较常用? 更新3: was blamed for was to blame for was to be blamed for 三个phrases的意思又有甚么分别 我推荐您一个非常不错的英语学习网站，里面有很多非常不错的学习资源： englishstudy.info 希望可以帮到你! If you are to blame it me you are responsible now. If you are to be blamed it suggests this is going to happen later or that history will look back and suggest it was your responsibility. To blame is often used in a passive sense (meaning “responsible for something bad that happened.) The word “blame” in the phrase “was to blame” is not an adjective. It is a verb. Blame can be a noun or a verb but never an adjective. To blame is an infinitive. To see whether blame is an adjective or not look at the following sentences. John is blame. (wrong) It is blame. (wrong) It is blame. (correct if blame is used as a noun.) USE OF BLAME: Nobody was to blame for the accident. Some psychologists believe that television is to blame for violence. The decision to increase interest rate was blamed for the crisis. Who is to be blamed? Someone has to be blamed for this. was blamed for: Alan was blamed for the damage. = Alan was scolded/punished/held responsible for the damage Germany was blamed for the cause of WW1. = Germany was held solely responsible for the outbreak of war was to blame (adj) for/was to be blamed (v) for (same): Alan was to be blamed for the damage. = Alan should be responsible for it whether or not he actually paid his price The alliance system was to be blamed for the outbreak of WW1. = the alliance system was the ultimate root for the war 参考: me was blamed for
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